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Our new perfect binder has the capability to produce a bound edge up to 2” wide
and 17” long. Our unit cycles at up to 300 books per hour so we can make quick
work of your short and long run needs for perfect bound publications.
Perfect binding is a relatively simple process. The perfect binding machine
collates the various signatures that make up the text of the book, then clamps
the text just above the spine. The collated text passes over a saw which cuts
off about 1/8" from the spine of each signature. This ensures that each page
will contact the hot, viscous glue which is applied next.
Glue is applied to the entire spine of the book, and also about 1/8" up the
front and back. This "side glue" helps keep the cover closed, and hides the
roughened binding edge of the pages from view.
While the glue is still hot, a heavy paper cover is fed from a hopper and
aligned with the text. As the cover feeds it is scored for both the spine
folds/corners and the hinges. The hinge score is used in conjunction with the
side glue to allow the cover to open freely. The cover is aligned exactly with
the text and pressed onto the sticky glue which begins to cool and harden
immediately; within a few minutes books are ready to trim on three sides and
ship.
When economy is foremost, perfect binding is a simple and inexpensive way to
bind books. Our large automated binder with inline collator and knife trimmer
maximizes efficiency and produces books at the lowest possible cost. We can
handle books many binderies can't---up to 2" thick and as thin as 1/8" or less,
and from 17" high down to 5".
Preventing the Imperfect:
Preparing Work For Perfect Binding
Few things are more disheartening to a trade bindery than unpacking a perfect
binding job fresh from the printer, and having to call and explain why the
beautiful six-color cover, with UV coating, is unusable. This happens more
often than you might think, and is especially tragic when you remember that the
information printers and prepress departments need to properly set up work for
perfect binding is readily available. The following guidelines should prevent
imperfect perfect binding.
Preparing Text
Signatures for perfect bound books need overwork on all four sides of the page,
for grind off and trim. The usual amount ground off at the spine by the perfect
binder's saw is 1/8"; Trims of at least 1/8" are required at the head (top),
foot (bottom), and fore (outside) edges of each page as well. These trim/grind
off requirements also apply to single sheets such as Digital Copier work. Many
machines have a maximum trim in addition to this minimum--check with your
bindery before you buy the wrong size paper.
Perforation is preferred at the spine fold of each signature, and is acceptable
on other folds since they will all trim off. The spine fold should always be
the last fold in the signature. Do not impose smaller signatures (like 4's and
8's) at the front or back of the book if possible--put them inside, with a 16
or other larger sig on the outside.
We can give you information on the minimum and maximum size and thickness book
our machinery can handle. We can also tell you how many signatures their
in-line collator/feeder will accept. Knowing ahead of time that 15 signatures
will all fit in the automatic pockets--but that the 16th needs to be hand
fed--can save thousands of dollars.
Uncoated stock is preferred for perfect bound books, though PUR and other
modern adhesives have reduced the glue adhesion problems associated with coated
stock. Coated stock can be used very successfully. Paper grain should run with
the final fold if at all possible; cross grain stock can sometimes result in
wavy text pages and problems with glue adhesion.
Ask us how many covers they need in order to guarantee your desired count--they
may require as many as 200 copies minimum to set up with, and up to 10% run
waste for small jobs.
Remember to check with us if there are any tabs, flaps, reply cards, foldouts,
etc. as these can significantly change requirements and therefore price.
Covers
The most common problem seen with perfect bound covers is inadequate glue
catcher area. When books run through the perfect binder, the spine area of the
text block is covered with glue to attach it to the cover. The cover therefore
needs to be longer than the untrimmed signatures at both the head and foot to
prevent sticky glue from squeezing out and fouling the next book. Machine
requirements differ, but allowing for 3/8" head and foot over and above the
size of the folded signatures should be enough. Most binderies prefer to cut
covers to fit their machinery.
When covers are printed on the inside--the side the glue will adhere to--it is
important that ink, varnish, and other coatings be left off the glue area. This
includes side glue as well as the spine.
Proper grain direction on cover stock is very important; the thicker the stock
the more important it is. Grain should always run parallel with the spine.
Perfect Binding is a great alternative to may types of binding. Call us to
discuss how Perfect Binding can work for you. We look forward to working with
you on your next perfect binding job!
Call Mike Burnett at:
423.499.0510 or 706.638.2190
for more information and your next perfect binding quote.
or email to: mailto:mburnett@divdigital.com
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